Past issues

Welcome to IJLERA! International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications

Volume 03 - Issue 02 (February 2018)


Title:
A Novel Approachof Hookworm Detection Based On FeedForward Neural Network
Authors:
Dr. I. Kullayamma, N. Alekya
Source:
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 01 - 08, Vol 03 - No. 02, 2018
Abstract:
In present era wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) has become a widely used diagnostic technique to examine inflammatory bowel diseases and disorders. Automatic hookworm detection is a challenging task due to poor quality of images, presence of extraneous matters, and diverse appearances in terms of color and texture. In the previous works considering image recognition processing using guided filter, multiscale dual matched filter, piecewise parallel region detection and rusboost classification to detect hookworm can be done. Proposed work is based on detecting the type of hookworm using feedforward neural network. Experimental results shows that this method gives better performance than the other state of art methods.
Keywords:
WCE, PPRD,uncurled regions, rusboost algorithm, and feedforward neural network
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Title:
Human Activities Anticipation Based On Random Forest And Maximum Likelihood Estimation
Authors:
Dr. I. Kullayamma, G. Kiran Kumar
Source:
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 09 - 18, Vol 03 - No. 02, 2018
Abstract:
The objective of protest following is fragmenting an area of enthusiasm from a video scene and monitoring its movement, situating and impediment. The question discovery and protest order are going before ventures for following a question in arrangement of pictures. Question identification is performed to check presence of articles in video and to definitely find that protest. At that point distinguished question can be arranged in different classifications Object following is performed utilizing observing articles' spatial and fleeting changes amid a video succession, including its essence, position, measure, shape, and so on. Recently different methods are used for tracking and analysis the activity. The methods are super pixel based methods used for tracking and recognition. This method reduces the segmentation performance and cannot detect the boundaries effectively. Our method is based on the random forest and KNN classification. Using these methods tracking and recognition achieved effectively, features extracted using SIFT technique and classification also efficiently carried out. Experimental results prove to be better. This method provides accurate and valid results than the other state of art methods
Keywords:
Object Tracking, MLE, RandomForest, KNNclassification, Objectdetection, Scale invariant feature transform etc.
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Title:
Image Steganography with Compression using Integer Wavelet Transform
Authors:
B. Nageshwar Rao, N. Umamaheswar
Source:
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 19 - 24, Vol 03 - No. 02, 2018
Abstract:
Wavelet transforms have become increasingly important in image compression since wavelets allow both time and frequency analysis simultaneously. Wavelet transforms that map integers to integers have important applications in lossless coding. It has many advantages over other transforms in terms of the performance of image steganography and lossless image compression. The purpose of steganography is to convey the information secretly by concealing the very existence of information in some other medium such as an image. Data is embedded in pixel intensity values with less mean square error. Image compression is used to represent the image in the smallest number of bits while maintaining the essential information of the image. Most wavelet transforms generate float-point coefficients that are not very suitable for lossless image compression. Integer-to-integer wavelet transforms are more practical for lossless image coding with minimal memory usage and low computational complexity. This transformation technique yields better compression ratio.
Keywords:
Steganography, Loss less compression, Integer to integer wavelet transforms
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Title:
Thermodynamic and Excess Thermodynamic properties of Cyclic Liquid Mixtures
Authors:
Ashish Kumar Singh
Source:
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 25 - 33, Vol 03 - No. 02, 2018
Abstract:
Surface tension and excess volume for trimethyl benzene with tetrahydrofuran, tetra chloromethane, and diethyl solfoxide were theoretically predicted with the help of Flory model over the entire concentration range at 298.15 K which has immense sense of applicability in organic separation, synthesis as solvent and industries. Further; we found that computed results are in good agreement with the experimental findings . The results so obtained have been explained on the basis of packing effect and dipolar-dipolar interactions. An attempt has also been made to study the excess thermodynamic functions which measure the extent of molecular interactions involved in the liquid mixture.
Keywords:
Surface Tension, Excess Molar Volumes, Flory model, Molecular Interaction and Excess Surface Tension
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Title:
Modified Reynold’s equation for cosine form convex curved plates with porosity and MHD
Authors:
Syed Arishiya Naseem Fatima, Trimbak Biradar
Source:
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 34 - 46, Vol 03 - No. 02, 2018
Abstract:
The surface roughness effect on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) lubrication of porous cosine form convex curved plates is presented in this paper. The generalized stochastic Reynold’s equation leading fluid film pressure is obtained for one-dimensional roughness structure. Pressure, load capacity and squeeze film time for modified equations are derived. The calculated values of pressure, load capacity and squeeze film time are displayed in the form of graph. It is seen that extreme permeability of the porous layer causes a considerable fall in the squeeze film characteristics and minimizes surface roughness effect. For transverse roughness case increment in load-carrying capacity and squeeze time is observed when permeability is limited or absent, whereas reverse results are observed for longitudinal roughness case.
Keywords:
convex curved plates, cosine function , Magnetic field, porous medium ,surface roughness, squeeze film.
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Title:
A Case Study on Analysis of Traffic Flow in Chennai City
Authors:
S Minu, R.L Lija
Source:
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 47 - 50, Vol 03 - No. 02, 2018
Abstract:
The principle objective of this paper was to demonstrate the need for the regulation and control of traffic. A case study was undertaken at the junctions of Sterling road - Valluvarkottam road - College road - Chetpet road in Chennai city. The present day vehicular flow of the particular study area was determined. After considering a plethora of real time issues it has been finally being recommended to construct a flyover .The structural details of the proposed flyover was found out and perspective view of the flyover was produced in Revit Architecture software. The main goal of this paper was not to provide a “here, this is how it works” answer, rather the goal was to setup a clear and concise framework of the plan that can help to solve congestion of traffic, that can be contributed to the public
Keywords:
Congestion, Control, Regulation, Traffic, Vehicular flow.
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Title:
Organized Retailing in India is Emerging – a Study in Twin Cities of Hyderabad
Authors:
Navin Prakash Mishra, Prof. (Dr.) K. Rajanath
Source:
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 51 - 60, Vol 03 - No. 02, 2018
Abstract:
Retailing is a word derived from the French word, ‗Retailer‘ i.e. "sell in small quantities‖ and is a process of ―Commercial transaction. In this transaction, a buyer purchases the products/goods for personal consumption or household purposes. Retailing is of two types, viz Unorganized and Organized formats. Up to 1990s unorganized was predominant in Indian market. However, due to fast changing demographics, increase in youth population, government policies, higher affordability etc. prompted and facilitated organized retailing. Further, the declaration of Government of India‘s policy with regard to FDI has propelled the growth of organized retailing in India. Studies in the past have indicated though there is a huge potential for organized retailing, the share of organized format is still in a single digit only in Indian market. Therefore, the study on ―Organized Retailing in India is emerging – a study in twin cities of Hyderabad‖ assumes significance.
Keywords:
Emerging Organized, Retailing, Human Resource, Information Technology, Inventory, Logistics, Matching the Mix, Customer Demand.
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